【figure用法搭配】在英语学习中,“figure”是一个非常常见的词,但它的用法却相当丰富,常常让人感到困惑。为了帮助大家更好地掌握“figure”的各种搭配和用法,本文将从常见搭配入手,进行总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、常见搭配及含义
1. figure out
- 含义:理解、弄清楚、解决
- 例句:I couldn’t figure out the math problem at first.
2. figure on
- 含义:指望、预计
- 例句:We figure on arriving by 8 PM.
3. figure in
- 含义:包括、考虑进去
- 例句:The cost of the trip includes food and accommodation, so don’t figure it in separately.
4. figure up
- 含义:计算、估算(多用于口语)
- 例句:Let me figure up the total for you.
5. figure out of
- 含义:从……中得出结论
- 例句:He figured out of the data that the project was not feasible.
6. figure as
- 含义:被看作、被视为
- 例句:She figures as one of the best players in the league.
7. figure with
- 含义:与……一起计算或考虑
- 例句:We need to figure with the new budget when planning the event.
8. figure down
- 含义:减少、降低(较少使用)
- 例句:The number of participants has figured down since last month.
9. figure up to
- 含义:估计到……的数量或程度
- 例句:The cost could figure up to $500.
10. figure off
- 含义:从总数中扣除
- 例句:You should figure off the discount before calculating the final price.
二、总结表格
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
figure out | 理解、弄清楚 | I couldn’t figure out the math problem. |
figure on | 指望、预计 | We figure on arriving by 8 PM. |
figure in | 包括、考虑进去 | Don’t figure it in separately. |
figure up | 计算、估算 | Let me figure up the total. |
figure out of | 从……中得出结论 | He figured out of the data. |
figure as | 被看作、被视为 | She figures as one of the best players. |
figure with | 与……一起计算或考虑 | Figure with the new budget. |
figure down | 减少、降低 | The number has figured down. |
figure up to | 估计到……的数量或程度 | The cost could figure up to $500. |
figure off | 从总数中扣除 | Figure off the discount. |
三、使用建议
- “figure”作为动词时,常与介词搭配使用,构成固定短语。
- 不同的搭配表示不同的意思,需根据上下文判断。
- 在正式写作中,某些搭配(如“figure up”、“figure down”)使用频率较低,建议多使用更标准的表达方式。
通过掌握这些常见搭配,可以更准确地理解和运用“figure”这个词,提高英语表达的准确性与地道性。
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