【初一英语语法练习题(有答案)】为了帮助初一学生更好地掌握英语语法知识，以下是一些精选的英语语法练习题，涵盖常见的基础语法点，如时态、词性、句子结构等。每道题目后附有详细答案和解析，便于同学们巩固所学内容。
一、选择题
1. I ______ to school by bus every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. going
答案：A
解析： 主语是“I”，动词要用原形“go”。
2. She ______ her homework now.
A. do
B. does
C. is doing
D. did
答案：C
解析： “now”表示现在进行时，结构为“be + V-ing”。
3. We ______ a picnic last Sunday.
A. have
B. had
C. has
D. having
答案：B
解析： “last Sunday”表示过去时间，用一般过去时“had”。
4. He is not ______ to drive a car.
A. old enough
B. enough old
C. young enough
D. enough young
答案：A
解析： “old enough”是固定搭配，表示“足够大”。
5. There ______ some milk in the bottle.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
答案：A
解析： “milk”是不可数名词，用“is”。
二、填空题
1. I ______ (go) to the park with my friends yesterday.
答案：went
解析： “yesterday”表示过去时间，用一般过去时。
2. They ______ (play) football when it started to rain.
答案：were playing
解析： 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。
3. She wants to become a teacher because she likes ______ (help) others.
答案：helping
解析： “like”后面接动名词形式。
4. There are many books on the table. Please ______ (put) them in order.
答案：put
解析： 情态动词“please”后接动词原形。
5. This is the house ______ (where) I was born.
答案：where
解析： 引导定语从句，修饰“house”，用“where”。
三、改错题
1. He don't like apples.
错误：don't
正确：doesn't
解析： 主语是“He”，第三人称单数，动词用“doesn't”。
2. She is interesting in music.
错误：interesting
正确：interested
解析： “be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。
3. I have went to the cinema.
错误：went
正确：gone
解析： “have”后面接过去分词“gone”。
4. Do you have any informations?
错误：informations
正确：information
解析： “information”是不可数名词，不能加“s”。
5. He is more taller than his brother.
错误：more taller
正确：taller
解析： “tall”的比较级是“taller”，不需要加“more”。
四、翻译题
1. 我们昨天在公园里玩得很开心。
答案：We had a good time in the park yesterday.
2. 她每天早上六点起床。
答案：She gets up at six every morning.
3. 这个问题很难，我不会做。
答案：This problem is too difficult for me to do.
4. 他正在看一本有趣的书。
答案：He is reading an interesting book.
5. 我希望你能来参加我的生日聚会。
答案：I hope you can come to my birthday party.
通过这些练习题，同学们可以系统地复习和巩固初一阶段的英语语法知识。建议在做题后认真核对答案，并理解每个句子的语法结构，这样才能真正提高英语水平。
